AI Shopping Visibility Funnel: How Brands Get Cited in ChatGPT Answers

Last Updated:

Aug 27, 2025

Executive Summary

We’re living through the biggest shift in online shopping since the invention of e-commerce.

For decades, Google was the gateway to everything we bought. Search engine optimization (SEO) determined who got seen, who got clicks, and ultimately who got sales. But today, consumers are skipping the search bar altogether. Instead, they’re asking AI:

  • “What’s the best laptop for students?”

  • “What protein powder is healthiest?”

  • “Which trainers are actually worth the money?”

The answers generated by systems like ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google Gemini, or Amazon’s Rufus are reshaping how products are discovered, evaluated, and purchased. In this new world, visibility isn’t about ranking on page one of Google — it’s about being cited inside the AI’s response.

Let’s explore how brands and retailers can adapt to this transformation by adopting Generative Engine Optimization (GEO). Drawing on insights from Azoma.ai’s work with global brands such as Lexmark, Canadian Tire, Arla, Zappos, and others, we present a practical four-step framework for AI visibility.

How AI Chooses What to Cite

When consumers ask ChatGPT a shopping question, the model doesn’t invent answers from thin air. Instead, it leans on sources it consistently trusts — platforms with credibility, structured information, and authority.

How large language models decide which sources to trust, isn’t emotional — it’s statistical. Authority comes first: Wikipedia is treated as a baseline because its structured, interlinked knowledge is consistently edited and reliable. Consensus and redundancy follow, with platforms like Reddit surfacing in AI answers because millions of diverse voices create patterns of agreement that models can detect. Richness and modality matter too — YouTube reviews and explainers carry weight because transcripts provide long-form, multimodal reinforcement that goes beyond static text. Structure and depth are critical at the point of purchase, which is why Amazon dominates: its attributes, categories, and vast review datasets function as a kind of “ground truth” for commerce. Finally, recurrence and sentiment from post-purchase communities strengthen or erode trust over time, as repeated experiences and emotional tone shape perceived quality and loyalty. In short, LLMs codify trust through authority, redundancy, structure, richness, and recurrence — the very signals that determine whether your brand is visible or invisible in the age of AI.

Why LLMs Trust Each Platform

  • Wikipedia – The Authority Layer

    • Structured, interlinked knowledge across categories.

    • Regularly edited, reducing factual drift.

    • Functions as the baseline factual reference for LLM grounding.

  • Reddit – The Consensus Layer

    • Millions of user discussions create statistical redundancy.

    • Repetition across diverse voices signals credibility.

    • Provides lived experience and sentiment AI can pattern-match.

  • YouTube – The Richness Layer

    • Transcripts of reviews, unboxings, and demos offer long-form context.

    • Multimodal reinforcement (visual + audio + text) increases reliability.

    • Adds depth and nuance beyond static web copy.


  • Amazon – The Structured Commerce Layer

    • Highly structured product data: SKUs, attributes, categories.

    • Massive volume of reviews provides balanced sentiment distribution.

    • Treated as a ground-truth dataset for shopping and transactions.

I call this “AI’s version of word-of-mouth.” If a source proves reliable, the AI goes back to it again and again. Over millions of responses, this creates a consistent pattern of which sources dominate AI shopping answers — what we call the AI Shopping Visibility Funnel.

The AI Shopping Visibility Funnel

Through Azoma.ai’s large-scale analysis of millions of ChatGPT shopping responses, a clear funnel emerges in how AI cites sources:

  1. Wikipedia – The Authority Layer (43%)
    At the exploration stage, Wikipedia dominates with 43% of citations. It provides the baseline knowledge of what products are and how they work. If your category isn’t represented here, you’re invisible at the start of the journey.

  2. Reddit – Peer-Driven Research (12–15%)
    As consumers move into evaluation, they want real voices and lived experiences. Reddit discussions shape brand credibility and consideration.

  3. YouTube – Visual Comparison Layer (5%)
    YouTube delivers reviews, unboxings, and explainers that AI uses for product comparisons.

  4. Amazon – The Transaction Layer (19%)
    At the point of purchase, Amazon dominates. Structured data, attributes, and reviews make it the single most influential commerce platform for AI visibility.

  5. Post-Purchase – The Trust Loop
    After checkout, consumers return to Reddit and communities for reassurance — “Was it worth it?” or “Does it last?”. These conversations influence loyalty and repeat purchase.

Winning Strategies for Each Stage

Success in this funnel requires tailored strategies:

  • Wikipedia (Authority): Build neutral, well-sourced entries backed by credible citations.

  • Reddit (Evaluation): Encourage authentic customer stories — heavy-handed brand posts get downvoted.

  • YouTube (Evaluation): Pair independent reviews with brand-created explainers answering common “how-to” and “what’s the difference” queries.

  • Amazon (Purchase): Obsess over structured product data. Complete every attribute, image, and review. Thin listings are ignored by AI.

  • Post-Purchase (Trust): Amplify customer voices, encourage feedback, and engage authentically to build long-term advocacy.

Azoma.ai’s Four-Step Framework for AI Visibility

  1. Understand Customer Questions

    • Model user prompts with digital twins of target audiences.

    • Identify real questions consumers ask across AI platforms.

  2. Create Optimized Content

    • Answer those questions directly with FAQs, testimonials, structured comparisons.

    • Highlight subjective needs (purpose, usage context, target audience).

  3. Secure AI-Cited Sources

    • Focus on Wikipedia, Reddit, YouTube, and category publications.

    • For commerce, optimize Amazon listings for Rufus and ChatGPT citations.

    • Deploy employee-generated Reddit participation (transparent, white-hat).

  4. Measure AI Visibility

    • Treat AI share of voice as the new SEO ranking metric.

    • Track mentions, sentiment, and conversions from AI traffic.

Final Thoughts

At Azoma.ai, we benchmark AI visibility just as SEO rankings once were measured. By analyzing millions of AI responses across categories, brands can see exactly where they show up — and where they’re being left out.

The AI shopping funnel is already live. The only question is: when the AI is asked, will your brand be part of the answer?

👉 Book a call with Azoma.ai today to understand your AI visibility score and secure your position in the future of search.



Richard Nieva

Article Author: Max Sinclair

About the Author: Max Sinclair is co-founder & CEO of Azoma. Prior to founding Azoma, he spent six years at Amazon, where he owned the customer browse and catalog experience for the launch of Amazon in Singapore, the rollout of Amazon Grocery across the EU. Max is also host of the New Frontier Podcast, and is an international speaker on AI and e-commerce innovation.

About the Author: Max Sinclair is cofounder of Azoma. Prior to founding Azoma, he spent six years at Amazon, where he owned the customer browse and catalog experience for Amazon's Singapore launch and led the rollout of Amazon Grocery across the EU. Max is also cofounder of Ecomtent, a leading Amazon listing optimization tool, host of the New Frontier Podcast, and an international speaker on AI and e-commerce innovation.

Lead the AI shift. Or lose to it

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Lead the AI shift. Or lose to it

Take it to the next level

Take control of your workflows, automate tasks, and unlock your business’s full potential with our intuitive platform.

Lead the AI shift. Or lose to it

Take it to the next level

Take control of your workflows, automate tasks, and unlock your business’s full potential with our intuitive platform.